20A 12V/24V solar charge controller / regulator with LCD display and powerful dual USB output (2.4A)
20A 12V/24V solar charge controller / regulator with LCD display and powerful dual USB output (2.4A)
SKU:VS2024AU
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20A 12V/24V Solar Charge Controller
Model: VS2024AU | PWM Technology | Dual USB Output
The Photonic Universe 20A 12V/24V Solar Charge Controller (Model VS2024AU) is a robust regulator designed to efficiently manage power flow from your solar panels to your battery bank. Featuring an intuitive LCD display and powerful dual 2.4A USB outputs, this controller is ideal for a wide range of off-grid solar applications in the UK, from caravans and motorhomes to small cabins and marine setups.
Utilising Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) technology, it optimises battery charging, enhancing charge acceptance and extending battery lifespan. The controller provides comprehensive protection for your battery and solar system, ensuring reliable and safe operation for both 12V and 24V battery systems.
SYSTEM COMPATIBILITY: Automatically detects 12V or 24V battery systems. Suitable for solar arrays up to 320W (12V) or 640W (24V).
Key Features
| ▶ 20A Charge Current — Manages significant solar input for efficient battery charging. |
| ▶ 12V/24V Auto-Detection — Automatically adapts to your battery system voltage. |
| ▶ LCD Display — Provides clear, real-time monitoring of system status and parameters. |
| ▶ Dual USB Output (2.4A) — Conveniently charge mobile devices directly from the controller. |
| ▶ PWM Charging Technology — Optimises battery charging for extended battery life. |
| ▶ Load Programming — Offers flexible control over connected DC loads. |
| ▶ Temperature Compensation — Ensures accurate charging based on battery temperature (with optional remote sensor). |
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| System Voltage | 12V / 24V Auto |
| Rated Charge Current | 20A |
| Max. PV Input Power (12V) | 320W |
| Max. PV Input Power (24V) | 640W |
| Max. PV Open Circuit Voltage | <50V |
| USB Output | Dual 5VDC / 2.4A (Total) |
| Self-consumption | <10mA |
| Grounding | Common Positive |
Charging & Battery Modes
This Photonic Universe solar charge controller employs a 3-stage PWM charging algorithm (Bulk, Boost, Float) to ensure optimal and safe charging for various battery types.
| Battery Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Sealed (GEL, AGM) | Pre-set charging parameters for maintenance-free sealed lead-acid batteries. |
| Flooded | Optimised charging for traditional flooded lead-acid batteries. |
| User Defined | Allows customisation of charging parameters for specific battery requirements. |
Typical Applications
| Application | Description |
|---|---|
| Caravans & Motorhomes | Ideal for managing solar power to leisure batteries, powering lights, and small appliances. |
| Off-Grid Sheds & Cabins | Provides reliable power management for remote lighting and low-power electronics. |
| Small Marine Systems | Suitable for boats and yachts to maintain battery charge for navigation and cabin power. |
| Garden & Outdoor Lighting | Manages solar panels for automated outdoor lighting systems. |
Built-In Protection Functions
The Photonic Universe VS2024AU controller is equipped with multiple electronic safety functions to protect your system and extend component lifespan. These include: Overcharge Protection • Over-discharge Protection • Overload Protection • Short Circuit Protection • PV Reverse Polarity Protection • Battery Reverse Polarity Protection • Over-temperature Protection.
Common Questions
What type of batteries is this controller compatible with?
The controller is designed for use with sealed (GEL, AGM) and flooded lead-acid batteries. It also offers a user-defined setting for specific battery types.
Can I charge my phone directly from this controller?
Yes, the controller features dual USB output ports providing a total of 2.4A at 5VDC, suitable for charging most smartphones and small USB-powered devices.
What is the maximum solar panel wattage I can connect?
For a 12V battery system, the controller supports up to 320W of solar panels. For a 24V battery system, it can handle up to 640W of solar input. Ensure your total PV open circuit voltage does not exceed 50V.
Does this controller require a remote temperature sensor?
While the controller has built-in temperature compensation, connecting an optional remote temperature sensor can provide more precise battery temperature measurement and further optimise the charging process.
Installation Notes
- Mount the controller in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and heat sources.
- Ensure correct wiring sequence: connect the battery first, then the solar panel, and finally the load.
- Always use appropriate cable gauges for your system's current and distance to minimise voltage drop.
- Refer to the detailed user manual for specific wiring diagrams and safety instructions.
Before You Buy
- Verify your total solar panel wattage and voltage (Voc) are within the controller's limits (max 320W/12V, 640W/24V, <50V Voc).
- Confirm your battery type (sealed, gel, flooded) is compatible with the controller's settings.
- Consider your DC load requirements; the controller has a rated load current of 20A.
- For optimal performance, ensure adequate ventilation around the controller.
Please verify all specifications and compatibility requirements before purchase. This product is supplied with a 1-year manufacturer warranty.
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